Types of Elevators: Which One Is Right for Your Building?

Choosing the right elevator type is one of the most important decisions you’ll make when designing, renovating, or upgrading a building. The ideal system depends on your building’s height, usage, traffic flow, and design constraints. For property owners and developers on Long Island, understanding the available options can help ensure the right fit for both functionality and budget.

Here’s a breakdown of the most common types of elevators and how to decide which is best for your building.

1. Hydraulic Elevators

Best for: Low-rise buildings (up to 5–6 stories)

  • Uses a piston powered by hydraulic fluid to raise and lower the cab.
  • Requires a machine room at the base of the shaft and a pit.
  • Slower than traction elevators but often more cost-effective for small buildings.
  • Ideal for schools, medical offices, and small commercial buildings on Long Island.

Pros:
Lower initial installation cost
Smooth ride quality
Easy maintenance

Cons:
Slower travel speed
Higher long-term energy consumption
Not ideal for high-rise buildings

2. Traction Elevators (Geared or Gearless)

Best for: Mid- to high-rise commercial and residential buildings

  • Operate with steel ropes and counterweights, using a hoisting motor above the shaft.
  • More energy-efficient than hydraulic models and capable of higher speeds.

Pros:
Fast and smooth operation
Suitable for taller buildings
Lower energy usage over time

Cons:
Higher installation cost
Requires a machine room (unless using an MRL system)

3. Machine-Room-Less (MRL) Elevators

Best for: Mid-rise buildings where space is limited

  • A variation of traction elevators with the machinery located in the hoistway instead of a separate machine room.
  • Ideal for retrofits or buildings where conserving space is a priority.

Pros:
No machine room required
Energy efficient
Ideal for modernization projects

Cons:
Slightly more complex to maintain
Not ideal for very tall buildings

4. Freight Elevators

Best for: Warehouses, retail stock areas, industrial settings

  • Designed to carry goods rather than passengers.
  • Come in various sizes and capacities depending on the application.

Pros:
Heavy-duty performance
Large cab dimensions
Durable and reliable

Cons:
Not suitable for passenger use
Larger space requirements

Factors to Consider When Choosing an Elevator

When selecting an elevator system, think about:

  • Building height and usage patterns
  • Available space for the shaft and machine room
  • Weight capacity and traffic volume
  • Required elevator size and elevator dimensions
  • Installation and ongoing maintenance costs
  • Local code compliance on Long Island

Partnering with a knowledgeable elevator company like Island Elevator ensures that your system is designed to meet both your functional needs and local building codes.

Work with Island Elevator to Find the Right Solution

Island Elevator has decades of experience guiding building owners and developers through every step of the elevator selection process. Whether you need a hydraulic elevator for a low-rise commercial building or are planning a modernization project for a residential complex, we’ll help you find the right fit on Long Island.

Understanding the different types of elevators is essential for selecting the right system for your building. From hydraulic elevators to MRL and traction systems, each has unique advantages depending on your layout, usage, and goals.

Contact Island Elevator today at 631-491-3392 or by completing this contact form to explore your options with a local expert who knows the best options for your building project.

Elevator Upgrades That Boost Building Value and Efficiency

In today’s competitive real estate market, building owners and property managers are always looking for ways to increase value, improve energy efficiency, and enhance tenant satisfaction. One of the smartest investments you can make? Elevator upgrades.

Whether you’re managing an aging hydraulic elevator or a well-used commercial system, strategic elevator modernization can have a major impact on your building’s performance and appeal. Here’s how upgrading your elevator can benefit your property – especially if you own or manage buildings on Long Island.

1. Improve Energy Efficiency and Reduce Operating Costs

Older elevators often rely on outdated motors, inefficient lighting, and energy-draining hydraulic systems. Modern upgrades can significantly reduce energy use through:

  • Regenerative drive systems
  • LED lighting and efficient cab ventilation
  • Smarter control systems that optimize traffic flow

Over time, these changes lower your utility bills and contribute to a more sustainable property.

2. Increase Property Value

Elevator upgrades enhance your building’s value by making it safer, more efficient, and more attractive to tenants. A smooth, modern elevator is a key amenity – especially for office buildings, residential complexes, and retail spaces on Long Island where tenants expect reliable access.

By staying up to date with elevator safety standards and compliance, you also reduce the risk of violations or liability claims, protecting your investment long-term.

3. Enhance Tenant Satisfaction and Accessibility

Outdated elevators often come with long wait times, bumpy rides, and inconsistent reliability. Upgrading core components such as motors, door operators, and control panels results in:

  • Faster, smoother rides
  • Improved accessibility for people with disabilities
  • Reduced noise and vibration during operation

These improvements create a better experience for everyone who uses your elevator daily.

4. Modernize the Interior Aesthetic

First impressions matter. A dated elevator cab can reflect poorly on the overall condition of your building. Interior upgrades may include:

  • New wall panels and flooring
  • Stainless steel or wood grain finishes
  • Touchless controls or digital displays
  • Updated lighting to brighten the space

These aesthetic improvements can match your building’s design while giving the elevator a clean, modern feel.

5. Avoid Costly Repairs Through Proactive Upgrades

If you’re calling elevator repair companies more often than you’d like, modernization may be the more cost-effective solution. Investing in key elevator upgrades can eliminate recurring issues and reduce unplanned downtime.

Commonly upgraded systems include:

  • Outdated hydraulic pumps
  • Aging controllers and relays
  • Worn door mechanisms
  • Manual emergency systems

How to Get Started with an Elevator Modernization Plan

If you’re unsure where to begin, Island Elevator can conduct a full evaluation of your existing elevator system and recommend a customized upgrade path. We’ve helped countless property owners on Long Island improve safety, efficiency, and tenant satisfaction through targeted modernization projects.

Elevator upgrades are more than just a cosmetic fix. They’re a long-term investment in your property’s functionality and value. If you’re considering elevator modernization or need a professional assessment, Island Elevator is your trusted partner on Long Island.

Contact Island Elevator today at 631-491-3392 or by completing this contact form to learn how our expert team can help you plan and execute the right upgrades for your building.

What to Expect During a Commercial Elevator Installation

Installing a new elevator is a major investment – one that can significantly improve accessibility, tenant satisfaction, and the long-term value of your property. Whether you’re planning a new construction project or retrofitting an existing building, understanding the elevator installation process can help ensure a smooth and successful experience.

At Island Elevator, we specialize in professional commercial elevator installation for properties on Long Island. Here’s what building owners and managers should know before getting started.

Step 1: Needs Assessment and Site Evaluation

The first step is determining the right elevator type for your building. During a site evaluation, your elevator company will consider:

  • Building height and usage
  • Space availability for the elevator shaft dimensions
  • Load capacity requirements
  • Code compliance and ADA accessibility

If your building is a low-rise, a hydraulic elevator may be the best option. For taller buildings or higher traffic areas, traction elevators may offer better performance.

Step 2: System Design and Specifications

Once the evaluation is complete, your elevator provider will prepare a custom design. This includes:

  • Choosing the appropriate elevator size and cab layout
  • Confirming elevator dimensions and shaft requirements
  • Selecting drive systems, control panels, and interior finishes
  • Ensuring the design meets all local codes and safety regulations

This phase is critical for long-term reliability and functionality, especially in commercial settings with heavy daily use.

Step 3: Permits and Compliance Approvals

Before construction begins, all plans must be submitted for permitting. Your elevator company should handle coordination with local building departments and ensure full compliance with New York State safety codes. At Island Elevator, we’re familiar with all permitting and inspection requirements on Long Island.

Step 4: Construction and Installation

During the installation process, expect the following:

  • Construction of the elevator shaft (if not already present)
  • Installation of the guide rails, drive system, and control wiring
  • Cab assembly, door installation, and finishing touches
  • Integration with building systems like fire alarms and security

The timeframe for a typical commercial elevator installation depends on the complexity of the project and any structural modifications required.

Step 5: Testing, Inspection, and Certification

After installation, the system undergoes rigorous testing to confirm safety, performance, and compliance. Once approved, your new elevator receives official certification for occupancy and use. Routine elevator maintenance plans should be scheduled immediately to protect your investment from day one.

Why Work with a Local Elevator Company?

When you’re planning an elevator installation on Long Island, it’s essential to choose a company with local expertise. Island Elevator brings:

  • In-depth knowledge of New York codes and inspection processes
  • Proven experience with commercial and custom projects
  • Familiarity with the specific space limitations common to Long Island properties

A successful commercial elevator installation starts with careful planning and the right team. From selecting the ideal elevator type to passing final inspections, Island Elevator provides full-service support at every stage.

If you’re exploring options for elevator installation on Long Island, contact Island Elevator at 631-491-3392 or by completing this contact form to schedule a consultation.

Is It Time to Modernize Your Elevator? 5 Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Elevators are long-term investments – but that doesn’t mean they’re maintenance-free forever. Over time, even the most reliable elevator systems can become outdated, inefficient, or unsafe. If your building’s elevator is showing signs of wear, it may be time to consider elevator modernization.

For property owners and managers on Long Island, elevator upgrades can improve performance, reduce repair costs, and ensure compliance with current safety standards. Here are five key signs it’s time to modernize your elevator.

1. Frequent Breakdowns and Repairs

If you’re constantly calling elevator repair companies, your system may be nearing the end of its serviceable life. While occasional repairs are normal, frequent malfunctions are a red flag. Investing in modernization reduces these issues and leads to more predictable maintenance costs.

2. Long Wait Times or Slow Rides

Modern elevators are designed for speed and efficiency. If tenants are complaining about long wait times, sluggish rides, or doors that open and close slowly, your control system or motor may be outdated. Upgrading components can dramatically improve passenger experience.

3. Outdated Appearance or Features

An elevator cab that looks dated – faded lighting, worn panels, old button controls – can give a negative first impression. Elevator modernization often includes cab redesigns that enhance both aesthetics and usability.
Upgrading features such as touchscreen controls, voice prompts, or LED lighting not only modernizes the look but also improves accessibility.

4. Rising Energy and Repair Costs

Older hydraulic elevators or traction systems often use more energy and require more frequent part replacements. Newer technology is far more efficient, and many elevator upgrades qualify for energy savings or tax incentives.

If your elevator is contributing to rising utility bills or maintenance costs, modernization could offer long-term savings.

5. Non-Compliance with Safety or Accessibility Standards

Building codes and ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) regulations are updated regularly. If your elevator system hasn’t been inspected or updated in several years, it may no longer meet current safety standards. A modernization project ensures compliance with updated codes and improves elevator safety for all users.

What’s Involved in Elevator Modernization?

Depending on the condition of your current system, modernization may include:

  • New control systems for faster, smarter operation
  • Upgraded motors or hydraulic pumps for improved reliability
  • Cab interior renovations for a fresh look
  • Door operator upgrades for quieter, smoother performance
  • Safety system enhancements for emergency communication and braking

Island Elevator works closely with building owners on Long Island to customize modernization plans that meet their needs, budget, and timeline.

If your elevator is frequently out of service, showing its age, or costing you more to operate, it may be time to consider a modernization plan. Upgrading your elevator can significantly improve safety, comfort, and efficiency – and it’s a smart way to protect your investment.

Ready to explore elevator upgrades or full elevator modernization? Contact Island Elevator at 631-491-3392 or by completing this contact form to schedule a consultation with our expert service team on Long Island.